WPC vs SPC Hybrid Flooring: Which Material is Best for Your Home?

WPC vs SPC Hybrid Flooring: Which Material is Best for Your Home?


If you've been researching hybrid flooring for your home or business, you’ve likely come across the terms “SPC” and “WPC.” Many Australian homeowners find the SPC vs. WPC debate confusing, and we're here to clear things up.

SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) and WPC (Wood Plastic Composite) are both types of rigid-core vinyl flooring. They’re often called hybrid flooring because they blend the benefits of vinyl with a strong, durable core.

Choosing between the two can be tricky, as both are 100% waterproof. However, SPC entered the market later and is known for its ultra-durable, stone-based core, making it a popular choice for high-traffic areas. While some refer to SPC as a type of hybrid flooring, it’s actually a subset of this broader category.

On the other hand, WPC stands out for its softer, more comfortable core, offering a warmer underfoot feel that appeals to homeowners prioritizing comfort and functionality.

In this blog, we'll break down the pros and cons of SPC and WPC hybrid flooring, including their manufacturing process, cost, durability, and comfort. As Sydney hybrid flooring specialists, our goal is to help you make an informed decision that enhances the beauty and longevity of your home or commercial space.

What Is SPC Hybrid Flooring?

SPC (Stone Plastic Composite or Stone Polymer Composite) is a type of rigid-core luxury vinyl flooring known for its exceptionally strong and stable core.

This durable core is one of its key advantages, providing Australian homeowners with confidence in its long-lasting performance. Whether installed over even or uneven subfloors, SPC flooring maintains its strength and integrity over time.

As the most resilient waterproof hybrid flooring option available, SPC can be installed on various surfaces, including rigid subfloors, and withstands heavy foot traffic with ease.

If you're wondering about the difference between SPC and hybrid flooring, don’t be confused—both SPC and WPC fall under the broader category of hybrid flooring.

Layers of SPC Hybrid Flooring

Traditionally, thicker vinyl flooring was considered the best long-term option for homes. However, with advancements in rigid-core vinyl technology, thickness is no longer the defining factor.

Modern SPC hybrid flooring features ultra-thin yet incredibly strong luxury vinyl planks and tiles, typically no more than 6mm thick. While its slim profile may seem delicate at first glance, don't be fooled—bending this highly durable flooring is nearly impossible.

The secret to SPC flooring’s strength lies in its multi-layered construction. While the exact number of layers may vary by manufacturer, the industry standard consists of four key layers:
  • Backing Layer: This foundational layer provides stability and often includes a pre-attached underlayment for added support and sound absorption.
  • SPC Core: Made from a dense, waterproof stone-plastic composite, this rigid core resists expansion, warping, and moisture damage. While it may feel firmer underfoot, it enhances durability.
  • Printed Vinyl Layer: Featuring high-resolution designs that mimic natural wood and stone, this layer gives SPC flooring its stylish and realistic appearance.
  • Wear Layer: Acting as a protective shield, this top layer guards against scratches, dents, and everyday wear. A thicker wear layer offers superior durability and long-term performance.
Benefits of SPC Hybrid Flooring

SPC hybrid flooring, also known as rigid core vinyl flooring, offers several distinct advantages, including:
  • Waterproof Protection: SPC flooring is highly resistant to moisture, preventing water damage and maintaining structural integrity. Whether you have pets, live in a humid climate, or run a business in a water-prone area, this feature provides valuable peace of mind.
  • Compatible with Uneven Subfloors: Designed for versatility, SPC flooring can be installed over various hard surfaces, including uneven subfloors, offering homeowners a hassle-free solution.
  • Exceptional Durability: With its ultra-dense stone-plastic composite core, SPC flooring is one of the most robust and resilient options available.
  • Realistic Aesthetics: High-quality SPC planks and tiles closely replicate the natural beauty of wood and stone, enhancing the look of any indoor space.
  • Low Maintenance: Cleaning SPC flooring is simple—occasional mopping and vacuuming are all it takes to keep it looking pristine.
  • Easy Installation: Featuring a convenient click-lock system, SPC flooring can be installed without nails or adhesives, making it a DIY-friendly choice for homeowners.
Drawbacks of SPC Hybrid Flooring

While SPC hybrid flooring offers many benefits, it does have some drawbacks to consider:
  • Firm Underfoot Feel: Designed primarily for durability, SPC flooring is less cushioned and may feel harder underfoot compared to other flooring options.
  • Limited Heat Retention: The rigid core does not retain heat well, which can make SPC flooring feel cold during Australia’s winter months (June to August).
  • Potential for Noise: Rigid-core vinyl can be louder underfoot than softer flooring types, which may be a concern for those living in apartments or shared buildings.
  • Environmental Concerns: SPC flooring contains PVC and formaldehyde, making it a less eco-friendly choice compared to some other flooring materials.
  • Higher Cost: While SPC is highly durable, it tends to be more expensive than other luxury vinyl flooring options.
What Is WPC Hybrid Flooring?

Wood Plastic Composite (WPC) flooring features a core made from a combination of waterproof wood pulp and plastic, with a foaming agent added for extra softness and comfort.

This makes WPC flooring an excellent choice for areas where people stand for long periods, such as kitchens and living rooms.

Australian homeowners appreciate WPC flooring for its realistic hardwood appearance and low maintenance, while business owners value its aesthetic appeal and easy installation.

Layers of WPC Hybrid Flooring

Like SPC rigid-core vinyl, WPC hybrid flooring consists of four key layers:
  • Wear Layer: This protective top layer safeguards the surface from daily wear and tear, especially in high-traffic areas. Choosing a WPC floor with a thicker wear layer enhances durability and longevity.
  • Printed Vinyl Layer: Designed to replicate the look of real wood or stone, this layer adds visual appeal and brings warmth to any indoor space.
  • WPC Core: The waterproof wood-plastic composite core prevents swelling, staining, and warping while extending the floor’s lifespan, ensuring a solid return on investment.
  • Backing Layer: Acting as the foundation, this layer provides stability and may include an attached underlayment for added comfort and noise reduction.
Benefits of WPC Hybrid Flooring

WPC hybrid flooring offers several advantages, including:
  • 100% Waterproof: Its fully water-resistant structure protects against moisture damage, making it ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, and other high-humidity areas.
  • Enhanced Comfort: The foamed core provides a softer, cushioned feel underfoot, making it a great choice for areas where people stand for long periods, such as kitchens, bars, and living rooms.
  • Stylish Appearance: High-quality WPC flooring realistically mimics natural wood or stone, offering a timeless and elegant aesthetic.
  • Easy Installation: Featuring a user-friendly click-lock system, WPC flooring is simple to install, making it a convenient choice for homeowners.
  • Low Maintenance: Routine sweeping and occasional mopping are all that’s needed to keep WPC floors looking their best.
  • Eco-Friendly Choice: Unlike SPC flooring, WPC hybrid floors are often made with recycled materials, reducing the demand for virgin wood and minimizing environmental impact.
Drawbacks of WPC Hybrid Flooring

While WPC hybrid flooring offers many benefits, there are some downsides to consider:
  • Prone to Denting: WPC flooring is softer and more comfortable underfoot than SPC, but this also makes it more susceptible to dents when heavy objects are dropped.
  • Discoloration Over Time: Light or natural wood-finish WPC flooring can fade when exposed to harsh sunlight, as UV rays degrade the plastic components and cause discoloration.
  • Risk of Warping: The plastic components in WPC flooring expand and contract with temperature fluctuations, which can lead to cracking or warping over time.
  • Higher Cost: WPC flooring is generally more expensive than SPC, though Australian manufacturers are developing more budget-friendly options. However, it remains more affordable than traditional solid hardwood flooring.
Key Differences Between SPC and WPC Hybrid Flooring

The primary difference between SPC and WPC hybrid flooring lies in their core construction. While both are waterproof, their composition affects their durability and comfort:
  • WPC Core: Made from a wood-plastic composite with a foaming agent, WPC flooring offers a softer, more cushioned feel, making it ideal for residential spaces where comfort is a priority.
  • SPC Core: Constructed from a stone-plastic composite, SPC flooring has a denser, stronger core that resists denting, making it perfect for high-traffic areas and homes with heavy furniture.
Essentially, WPC flooring is the premium, comfort-focused option, while SPC is built for maximum durability. For homeowners prioritizing a softer feel, WPC is a great choice. On the other hand, those seeking a more resilient, heavy-duty flooring solution may prefer SPC, especially for commercial use.

SPC vs. WPC Hybrid Flooring: A Side-by-Side Comparison

Comparing key aspects of SPC and WPC hybrid flooring can help homeowners and business owners make informed decisions and maximize their investment.

Cost

WPC flooring tends to be more expensive than other hybrid flooring options, but its combination of waterproofing, comfort, and style makes it a worthwhile investment.

However, SPC offers similar advantages at a lower price, making it a cost-effective choice for Australian homeowners and businesses. In terms of affordability, SPC holds the advantage.

Comfort & Feel

SPC’s rigid stone-composite core provides exceptional durability but can feel firm underfoot, which some users may find less comfortable.

WPC, with its softer, less rigid core, offers a more cushioned feel and retains heat better—especially beneficial during Australia’s winter months (June to August). When it comes to comfort, WPC is the preferred choice.

Best Use Cases

Both SPC and WPC are ideal for areas prone to moisture, such as basements, bathrooms, and kitchens.

Homeowners often prefer WPC for its softer feel, while business owners favor SPC for its rigid core, which withstands heavy foot traffic. For commercial settings, SPC has a slight edge.

Durability

Both flooring types are highly durable, but SPC stands out as the industry’s most resilient option. Its ultra-dense core resists dents from heavy furniture and high traffic, making it the superior choice for durability.

Water Resistance

Excess moisture can lead to structural damage over time, but both SPC and WPC are 100% waterproof. No matter which option you choose, water won’t seep through the planks and compromise your floors.

Installation

Both SPC and WPC feature a simple click-and-lock system, making installation easy for DIY homeowners. No matter which type you prefer, assembly is quick and hassle-free.

Final Thoughts

Ultimately, neither SPC nor WPC is strictly "better"—the right choice depends on your needs and priorities. Factors such as cost, comfort, durability, and intended use should guide your decision.

As trusted hybrid flooring specialists in Brisbane, we recommend assessing your specific requirements before making a purchase.

Need help choosing the perfect flooring? Contact us today for expert advice and a personalized quote tailored to your budget and objectives.